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Buying and Selling Stocks on Robinhood: Everything About Commission-Free Investing

Buying and Selling Stocks on Robinhood: Everything About Commission-Free Investing

📈 The Era of Commission-Free Stock Trading

Robinhood's biggest advantage is commission-free stock trading. Traditional brokerages charged fees for every trade, but with Robinhood, that's not necessary.

Of course, there are tiny regulatory fees paid to agencies like FINRA, but these aren't retained by Robinhood—they're passed along directly to the regulatory bodies.

🌟 Available Investment Assets

  • Stocks & ETFs: Over 11,000 securities
  • Cryptocurrency: 45+ tokens
  • Options & Futures: For advanced investors
  • Retirement Accounts: Traditional & Roth IRA

🛒 Making Your First Stock Purchase

Buying stocks is incredibly simple. Let's use Nvidia as an example.

Step-by-Step Purchase Guide

  1. Click the search icon at the bottom
  2. Type 'Nvidia' in the search bar
  3. Select the stock from search results
  4. Review company info, statistics, news, and analyst ratings
  5. Click the 'Buy' button at the bottom

📊 Researching Stocks

Before buying, you can learn about the stock:

  • Key Statistics: Market cap, P/E ratio, etc.
  • News: Latest company updates
  • Analyst Ratings: Expert opinions
  • Price Charts: Performance across various timeframes

For example, Nvidia has risen over 1,300% in the past 5 years—one of the market's best-performing stocks.


💵 Dollar-Based vs Share-Based Investing

Robinhood offers two ways to invest:

Dollar-Based Investing (Default)

  • Invest a specific dollar amount
  • Example: $50 → approximately 0.25 shares
  • Minimum investment: Starting from $1
  • Can purchase fractional shares

Share-Based Investing

  • Buy a specific number of shares
  • Need the full share price for whole shares
  • Example: 1 Nvidia share = approximately $180

🔄 Setting Up Recurring Investments

For automation, you can set up recurring investments:

  • Weekly
  • Every two weeks
  • Monthly

This feature helps build consistent investing habits.


💰 Selling Stocks

Selling is just as simple as buying.

Step-by-Step Selling Guide

  1. Click on your holdings from the home screen
  2. Click the 'Trade' button
  3. Select 'Sell'
  4. Enter 'Sell All' or your desired quantity
  5. Swipe up to confirm

⚠️ Important Notes

  • Short-term trading isn't recommended
  • Prices may fluctuate slightly between trades
  • Proceeds show in buying power immediately, but withdrawal requires settlement

🪙 Robinhood Crypto

You can also trade cryptocurrency on Robinhood. Click the 'C' icon at the bottom to access the crypto section.

Crypto Features

  • 45+ tokens available for trading
  • No commissions: No direct trading fees
  • Send & Receive: Transfer to/from other wallets
  • True Ownership: You actually own the crypto you buy

🔶 Buying Bitcoin

Using Bitcoin as an example:

  1. Select Bitcoin in the crypto section
  2. View price charts across different timeframes
  3. Click the 'Buy' button
  4. Enter your desired amount (starting from $1)
  5. Complete the purchase

Fractional purchases are available for crypto too, so you can start small.


🏦 Retirement Accounts (IRA)

Robinhood also offers retirement accounts. Click the chart icon on the home screen and select the 'Retirement' tab.

Two Types Available

TypeTax BenefitFeatures
Traditional IRATax deduction on contributionsTaxed on withdrawal
Roth IRANo upfront tax benefitTax-free withdrawals

🎁 1% Matching Bonus

The best part of Robinhood retirement accounts is the 1% contribution match!

  • Applies to both Traditional and Roth IRA
  • 1% of your contributions added for free
  • Significant compound effect over time
  • Contribute with after-tax income
  • Dividends and gains are completely tax-free
  • Just follow a few basic rules
  • More advantageous the younger you start

📊 Tracking Your Portfolio

Robinhood makes it easy to monitor your investment performance.

Checking Performance

  • Click different time periods on the home screen
    • 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 1 year, all time
  • View returns for each period
  • Click individual stocks for detailed performance

Viewing Holdings

  • Scroll down on home screen
  • Check holdings in 'Stocks and ETFs' section
  • Click arrow icon for top holdings
  • See average cost, daily return, total return for each position

For example, a portfolio with $1 in every S&P 500 stock:

  • 3-month return: approximately 3%
  • Year-to-date return: approximately 12.7%
  • Some stocks achieved over 430% returns

📌 Wrapping Up

Robinhood offers diverse investment options including stocks, ETFs, crypto, and retirement accounts. You can easily start with small amounts thanks to commission-free fractional share purchases.

In the next article, we'll explore Robinhood's advanced features like options trading, managed portfolios, and prediction markets.

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